
Eightspotted forester, Alypia octomaculata (Fabricius)
This is taken primarily from an
extension bulletin by D. G. Pfeiffer & P. B. Schultz, entitled
"Major Insect and
Mite Pests of Grape in Virginia" (Va. Coop. Ext. Serv. 444-567 (1986))
Like the grape plume moth, this species is not a
major pest in commercial
vineyards, but in the spring it is seen more commonly in Virginia
vineyards than most other grape pests. The pupa is the overwintering
stage.
Adults emerge and oviposit on grape shoots and leaves in May and June.
Moth are black with white and yellow markings (two yellow spots on each
forewing, two white spots on each hindwing). The caterpillars
feed on foliage, leaving petioles and larger veins. The markings of the
larvae are distinctive, consisting of orange, yellow, black, and white
stripes. Although commercial vineyards are not damaged severely, small
areas within a vineyard may have concentrated infestations and
defoliation. Damage rarely occurs in two consecutive years. When
larvae are full-grown they drop to the ground to pupate in soil, in
trash
on the ground, or in crevices in old wood. There are probably two
generations annually.
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